With tough economic times ongoing, how likely is it that we might see further social unrest in 2012?
- The risk of social unrest is increasing around the world, according to the ILO World of Work report 2011. The ILO warns that "the world economy is likely to create only half the jobs needed," resulting in a new and deeper jobs recession. Against this background, the ILO's new social unrest index suggests that "in over 45 of the 118 countries examined, the risk of social unrest is rising. This is especially the case in advanced economies, notably the EU, the Arab region and to a lesser extent Asia." The ILO finds that "unemployment is most strongly associated with the estimated risks of social unrest, along with disposable income."
- In a sobering blog post, Frances Coppola argues that "austerity-driven recessions" across the eurozone could result in revolution or even war. She says: "[O]nce recession takes hold in the entire eurozone, people will start to see that their lives and their futures are being sacrificed on the altar of a political dream that is rapidly becoming a nightmare - and they will take action. We are already seeing political unrest in Greece, Spain and Portugal. As recession deepens, this unrest will worsen and may be violently repressed - a fertile ground for actual revolt and even war."
- The Foreign Office warns that instability in the eurozone could cause dangerous unrest.
- Armed Forces planners believe economic issues arising from the eurozone crisis pose a "strategic risk" to the UK. General Sir David Richards said: "I am clear that the single biggest strategic risk facing the UK today is economic rather than military. [...] The country's main effort must be the economy. No country can defend itself if bankrupt."
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