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Updating author: Marc Meryon

On this page:
Summary
Future developments
Action point checklist
Key references
Questions and answers
Meaning of terms
Manual or paper-based files
Meaning of 'personal data'
Meaning of 'sensitive personal data'
Meaning of 'processing'
Duties of employers
The eight data protection principles
Subject access rights
References
Data likely to cause damage or distress
Correction, removal or destruction of inaccurate or misleading data
Transitional provisions to 24 October 2007
Enforcement
Notification
Employment Practices Data Protection Code

Summary

3.103

  • The Data Protection Act 1998, which implements Council Directive 95/46/EC of 24 October 1995, came into force on 1 March 2000 (repealing and replacing the Data Protection Act 1984).
  • The Data Protection Act 1998 embraces all forms of personal data, whether held on computer or in a relevant filing system, for example in paper-based personnel files.
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